8.8
HIGH CVSS 3.1
CVE-2025-27889
Wing FTP Server URL Parameter Injection
Description

Wing FTP Server before 7.4.4 does not properly validate and sanitize the url parameter of the downloadpass.html endpoint, allowing injection of an arbitrary link. If a user clicks a crafted link, this discloses a cleartext password to the attacker.

INFO

Published Date :

July 10, 2025, 5:15 p.m.

Last Modified :

July 17, 2025, 1:31 p.m.

Remotely Exploit :

Yes !
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2025-27889 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Wftpserver wing_ftp_server
CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 3.1 LOW [email protected]
CVSS 3.1 HIGH [email protected]
Solution
Update Wing FTP Server to version 7.4.4 or later to fix the URL validation issue.
  • Update Wing FTP Server to version 7.4.4 or later.
  • Validate and sanitize the url parameter.
  • Ensure proper handling of download requests.
Public PoC/Exploit Available at Github

CVE-2025-27889 has a 1 public PoC/Exploit available at Github. Go to the Public Exploits tab to see the list.

References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2025-27889.

URL Resource
https://github.com/MrTuxracer/advisories/blob/master/CVEs/CVE-2025-27889.txt Exploit Third Party Advisory
https://www.rcesecurity.com/2025/06/what-the-null-wing-ftp-server-rce-cve-2025-47812/ Exploit Third Party Advisory
https://www.wftpserver.com/wftpserver.htm Broken Link
https://www.rcesecurity.com/2025/06/what-the-null-wing-ftp-server-rce-cve-2025-47812/ Exploit Third Party Advisory
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2025-27889 is associated with the following CWEs:

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Security Advisories

Python

Updated: 1 month, 2 weeks ago
34 stars 5 fork 5 watcher
Born at : April 30, 2019, 3:15 p.m. This repo has been linked 71 different CVEs too.

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2025-27889 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

  • BleepingComputer
Hackers are exploiting critical RCE flaw in Wing FTP Server

Hackers have started to exploit a critical remote code execution vulnerability in Wing FTP Server just one day after technical details on the flaw became public. The observed attack ran multiple enume ... Read more

Published Date: Jul 12, 2025 (1 month, 2 weeks ago)

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2025-27889 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • Initial Analysis by [email protected]

    Jul. 17, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
    Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:wftpserver:wing_ftp_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions up to (excluding) 7.4.4
    Added Reference Type MITRE: https://github.com/MrTuxracer/advisories/blob/master/CVEs/CVE-2025-27889.txt Types: Exploit, Third Party Advisory
    Added Reference Type CISA-ADP: https://www.rcesecurity.com/2025/06/what-the-null-wing-ftp-server-rce-cve-2025-47812/ Types: Exploit, Third Party Advisory
    Added Reference Type MITRE: https://www.rcesecurity.com/2025/06/what-the-null-wing-ftp-server-rce-cve-2025-47812/ Types: Exploit, Third Party Advisory
    Added Reference Type MITRE: https://www.wftpserver.com/wftpserver.htm Types: Broken Link
  • CVE Modified by 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0

    Jul. 10, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference https://www.rcesecurity.com/2025/06/what-the-null-wing-ftp-server-rce-cve-2025-47812/
  • New CVE Received by [email protected]

    Jul. 10, 2025

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Description Wing FTP Server before 7.4.4 does not properly validate and sanitize the url parameter of the downloadpass.html endpoint, allowing injection of an arbitrary link. If a user clicks a crafted link, this discloses a cleartext password to the attacker.
    Added CVSS V3.1 AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:N/A:N
    Added CWE CWE-15
    Added Reference https://github.com/MrTuxracer/advisories/blob/master/CVEs/CVE-2025-27889.txt
    Added Reference https://www.rcesecurity.com/2025/06/what-the-null-wing-ftp-server-rce-cve-2025-47812/
    Added Reference https://www.wftpserver.com/wftpserver.htm
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.
Vulnerability Scoring Details
Base CVSS Score: 8.8
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Privileges Required
User Interaction
Scope
Confidentiality Impact
Integrity Impact
Availability Impact